First serialised in 1856, and published in two volumes a year later, Flaubert’s masterpiece is considered one of the greatest books ever written and also one of the most influential. Radical in both its stylistic innovation and its scandalous content, it is as absorbing today as it was over 150 years ago.
From the vagaries of family circumstances and parental dictates, to relationship torpor, unrequited love and brief blissful moments of carnal desire, Madame Bovary explores the human condition with a searing realism that was unprecedented in literature at the time. Although the prose is beautiful and often poetic, the characters are reassuringly humdrum, the settings are familiar and workaday, and Emma Bovary’s romanticised and unrealistic notion of love is repeatedly shattered by her over-attentive, or non-committal, lovers.
Madame Bovary caused controversy from the outset and was banned for its content, with Flaubert arrested and put on trial for offending public morality. After his acquittal, the novel was published in its entirety and became an instant bestseller. Flaubert dedicated the book to his lawyer.